20th Century Furniture and Design
Definition
This term describes design and furniture produced in the 20th century, marked by innovation, modernism, and the use of new materials and techniques, often reflecting contemporary aesthetics.
History
20th-century furniture and design were shaped by the modernist movement, influenced by industrialization and the Bauhaus.
Notable Examples
Charles and Ray Eames
Eames Lounge Chair, 1956
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Barcelona Chair, 1929
Key Artists & Movements
Key figures include the Bauhaus School, Mid-Century Modern designers, and Scandinavian Design, with prominent designers like Charles Eames and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe.
Techniques & Materials
Techniques involved the use of materials like steel, plywood, and plastic, as well as innovative manufacturing processes that allowed for mass production and modern aesthetics.
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