Abstract Expressionism
Definition
This term refers to an art movement that emerged in the mid-20th century, characterized by large-scale, expressive paintings with spontaneous, gestural brushstrokes and abstract forms.
History
Abstract Expressionism developed in post-World War II America, reflecting existential themes and emotional intensity, and marked a significant shift in the art world.
Notable Examples
Jackson Pollock
Autumn Rhythm (Number 30), 1950
Willem de Kooning
Woman I, 1950-1952
Key Artists & Movements
Key figures include Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, and Mark Rothko, who were part of the New York School, a central hub for the movement.
Techniques & Materials
Techniques often involved large canvases, emphasis on gesture, and the use of non-traditional tools like dripping and pouring paint, which created dynamic and emotive compositions.
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