Carving

Definition

This term refers to the technique of shaping material such as wood, stone, or ivory by removing parts of it to create a sculpture or decorative object, often emphasizing the artist's skill and the material's natural qualities.

History

Carving has been a fundamental technique in sculpture and decorative arts for centuries, used across cultures to create both functional and symbolic objects, from religious icons to architectural details.

Notable Examples

NALA term preview

Michelangelo

Pietà, 1498-1499

NALA term preview

Grinling Gibbons

St. Paul's Cathedral Choir Stalls, 1697

Key Artists & Movements

Key figures include Michelangelo, whose marble carvings are masterpieces of the Renaissance, and Grinling Gibbons, known for his intricate wood carvings in Baroque England.

Techniques & Materials

Techniques involve the use of chisels, knives, and other tools to remove material from a block of wood, stone, or other medium, with a focus on revealing the form within and achieving fine details and textures.

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