Greece
Definition
This term refers to the art and cultural expressions from Greece, particularly known for its ancient contributions to Western art, including sculpture, pottery, and architecture, as well as its significant influence on the development of classical art and its legacy in modern and contemporary Greek art.
History
Greek art, especially from the classical period, has had a profound influence on Western art, known for its focus on idealized human forms, naturalism, and balance, which set the standards for beauty and proportion in art for centuries. Modern Greek art continues to draw on this rich heritage while engaging with contemporary issues.
Notable Examples
Phidias
Parthenon Sculptures,
Key Artists & Movements
Key figures include Phidias, the sculptor behind the Parthenons monumental sculptures, which exemplify the ideals of classical Greek art, and El Greco, a Greek-born artist who became a leading figure in the Spanish Renaissance, known for his dramatic, elongated forms.
Techniques & Materials
Techniques range from classical sculpting and pottery to contemporary painting and mixed media, often characterized by a focus on harmony, proportion, and the human figure. Greek artists have traditionally worked with materials such as marble, bronze, and terracotta, with modern artists exploring new media while often referencing their classical heritage.
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